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Our guest is Ami Ayalon. He is a former commander of the Israeli Navy, former director of the Shin Bet (Israel's domestic intelligence service), and a former Labor Party member of the Knesset. Born in 1945, Ayalon became one of Israelâs most prominent security figures and later one of the most outspoken voices from within the Israeli security establishment arguing for a political solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. After leaving the Shin Bet, he co-initiated a joint Israeli-Palestinian peace proposal with Palestinian intellectual Sari Nusseibeh and has continued to speak publicly about occupation, security, democracy and the future of Israel.
In this episode, Ami talks about his years in the military and intelligence services, the logic and moral cost of war, the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territory, the war in Gaza, and why he believes Israel has failed to recognize its own victory. He discusses the failures of Israeli leadership, the need to understand oneâs enemy, and why he argues that Israelâs long-term security depends on Palestinian freedom and a political horizon for both peoples.
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#Israel #Palestine #MiddleEast
00:00 Teaser
01:44 Who is Ami Ayalon?
03:18 Rabinâs assassination and the path to Shin Bet
05:22 Navy vs. Shin Bet: black-and-white thinking and grey zones
08:47 Why Ayalon thinks politics is built wrong
12:20 Responsibility instead of blame
15:16 Kibbutz, family and duty after 1967
20:03 Naval Commando, war experience and lost friends
23:00 âThe longest war in modern historyâ
25:18 Why Ayalon says Israel won the war in 2002
28:52 Zionism, settlements and security
33:30 The Holocaust, biblical places and the difficulty of partition
36:50 Israeli mistrust and the belief in military power
39:58 Gaza, Lebanon and the refusal to end wars
44:39 Is Gaza a genocide? Ayalonâs answer
50:06 Netanyahu, power and âHamas as an assetâ
55:27 Palestinian citizens of Israel and lost trust in democracy
60:00 The courts, protest and civil disobedience
65:34 Shin Bet loyalty: democracy or the prime minister?
69:45 Understanding the enemy: interrogation, fear and humanity
71:13 Israeli security only with Palestinian hope
75:10 Iran, Sun Tzu and failing to understand the enemy
80:01 Ayalonâs message to German politicians
85:00 Europeâs role and the Arab Peace Initiative
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